Potassium permanganate is a strong oxidizing agent, has a strong ability to oxidize bacteria can be destroyed due to oxidation, can be used to sterilization, disinfection; at the same time, the reduction of the formation of manganese dioxide, and protein binding to form a protein salt complex , This complex and high manganese ions have a convergence, hemostasis and so on. In addition, because of its strong oxidative effect, with detoxification, deodorant, sterilization, disinfection, anti-corrosion and other effects, widely used in aquatic products, poultry, livestock breeding; seed disease prevention and control, plant common disease treatment has a significant effect, At the same time it contains the necessary plant potassium and potassium 2 kinds of nutrients, can promote crop yield more than 10%, can be described as dual use of fertilizer.
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| Aquaculture facilities disinfection | Potassium permanganate is a strong oxidizing agent, in the case of organic matter oxidation, the release of new ecological oxygen rapidly oxidizing organic matter, so that the enzyme protein and the original protein in the raw material such as mercapto (-SH) oxidation into disulfide bonds (- S-S) and inactivation, so as to achieve the bactericidal effect; the same time, the reduction of the formation of manganese dioxide, and protein binding to form a protein salt complex, the complex and high manganese ions have a convergence effect. In addition, because of its strong oxidation, for detoxification, deodorant. It is used as a disinfectant for fishery production equipment and operation tools and "three low" (low toxicity, low side effect, low amount) of traditional fish medicine for prevention and control of bacterial diseases of aquatic animals. | Aquaculture facilities disinfection: the cement pool, seed pool, cage and breeding facilities and commonly used tools, 20mg / L of liquid immersion 30min, can kill the surface of the bacteria. |
| Fish species are disinfected | Fish species fish disinfection: soaking the fish, shrimp, crab, turtle, turtle and other seeds with 20ppm potassium permanganate solution for 30-35min then into the pool. can kill bacteria and a variety of in vitro parasites ). | |
| Fish bacterial disease prevention and control | Fish bacterial disease prevention and control, freshwater fish red skin disease, bacterial rotten gill disease and other diseases, using potassium permanganate 2-3mg / L solution to cover whole the pool. | |
| Fish and frog fungi disease prevention and treatment | Fish and frogs fungal disease prevention and control: fish water mold commonly used 4-5mg / L solution in whole pool; frog skin mold with 10-20mg / L liquid immersion 2-3h. | |
| Other aquatic disease prevention and control |
1. Eel disease control: the eel vibriosis, rotten gill disease, rot disease, red fin disease, into the eel pool with 3mg / L liquid Quanchiposa seedling pool with lmg / L liquid 2. shrimp, crab disease prevention and control: on South American white shrimp, turtle disease: turtle, yellow throat water turtle, golden head turtle and other turtle, often due to infection of Aeromonas hydrophila, common bacteria, Bacteria, causing turtle suffering from "perforation disease." The disease treatment: first with potassium permanganate 15-20ppm, dip 20-30min, then use kanamycin, 5OOg per body weight intraperitoneal injection l5 million units, once/d, once every 5 days. Turtle water mold: with 10ppm potassium permanganate solution dip. Turtle rot skin disease: with 0.5% potassium permanganate liquid cleaning the affected area, and then coated with the Department of Placenta, oxytetracycline |
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| Grass carp trauma treatment | Grass carp trauma treatment: grass carp in the cuttings, handling, injection, stocking and other operations, often disinfected by mechanical damage, fish damage, susceptible to bacterial infection and skin mold or furum disease, when the grass carp injury or vaccination, use 20g / m3 Concentration of potassium permanganate solution to soak fish 10-15min. |
| Cattle, sheep, horses and other livestock stomach relaxation, acute gastroenteritis, diarrhea treatment |
Potassium permanganate has a strong ability to oxidize the bacteria microbial tissue can be destroyed due to oxidation, so it has the role of sterilization, potassium permanganate can effectively kill a variety of bacterial propagules, fungi, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and so on. Low concentration of potassium permanganate solution with antibacterial, convergence, bleeding, deodorant and other effects. |
7. Fish parasitic disease control: the fish of the Chinese disease, anchor head disease, fish lice disease, ring worm disease, three generations of insect disease, carp papillomavirus, mouth filariasis, oblique pipe disease , use 10-20mg / L of the liquid bath body 15-30min or 4-7mg / L of the liquid whole pool treatment. |
| Livestock Trauma Treatment | 2. Young animals drink with 0.01% of the solution, 0.1% solution can be used to wash for treatment of mucosal and skin trauma, ulcers and so on. | |
| Feeding utensils, beehives and other disinfection | 0.1% ~ 0.12% solution disinfection of bees and viruses and bacteria pollution is widely used. |
| Drinking water disinfection | Potassium permanganate is a strong oxidizing agent, has a strong ability to oxidize bacteria can be destroyed due to oxidation, can be used to sterilization, disinfection; at the same time, the reduction of the formation of manganese dioxide, and protein binding to form a protein salt complex , This complex and high manganese ions have a convergence effect. In addition, because of its strong oxidation, for detoxification, deodorant effect, so potassium permanganate in poultry farming widely used, | Can be dubbed 0.01% -0.02% potassium permanganate aqueous solution, replaced twice a day, continuous to the chicks for 2 days. This product should be with the current use, can not be home for a long time. |
| Green feed disinfection | On the chicken, duck consumption of green fodder, such as grass, vegetables, etc.,wash with 1% potassium permanganate solution bubble,then hanging dried greens in the poultry house or playground so that its free pecking, can effectively prevent enteritis, diarrhea disease. | |
| Mucosal disinfection | When the laying hens in the primiparous, frail or long-term diarrhea and other causes in the laying of a strong effort to cause off the anus, the other chickens will be pecking, or feces, sediment, garbage pollution, with 1 % Of potassium permanganate solution rinse, fingers gently press back to the anus. | |
| Air and items disinfected | Air and items disinfection: that is - steaming disinfection: nursery homes equipment, ceilings, floors, walls, cleaning, scrub disinfection, need to re-use of the litter by stacking (at least 3 days, the first heap temperature 50 ℃, inside and outside the exchange, the second heap temperature reached 40 ℃, in order to reduce the incidence of parasitic diseases), and then all the equipment items, litter placed in the broiler house, close doors and windows, per cubic meter Space with formalin 75 ml, potassium permanganate 45 grams, that is, formalin and potassium permanganate by 5: 3 ratio of mixing, fumigation disinfection 20-30 minutes. If the brooding room, poultry house, warehouse, incubation room for disinfection, disinfection time can be extended to 10-12 hours, after the end of sterilization open doors and windows ventilation. | |
| Feeding tank, drinking water disinfection | Disinfection, drinking water disinfection: every morning with 1% potassium permanganate solution cleaning. | |
| Decentralized detoxification | The right to detoxification: chicken, duck poisoning rodenticide zinc phosphate caused by poisoning, fed it with 0.1% potassium permanganate solution, each 5-20 ml, can be oxidized degradation of the digestive tract is not absorbed rodenticide ; Occurs cyanide poisoning, can be fed 0.1% potassium permanganate solution. This Act is not applicable to absorbed poison. |
| Seedlings and soaking disinfection | Potassium permanganate solution has a strong sterilization, disinfection and anti-corrosion effect |
1, pepper, eggplant, tomato before sowing with warm water to the seeds for 3-4 hours, then 500 times potassium permanganate solution soaking for 15 minutes, rinse with water after the dry and sowing; and after the emergence of each 7-10 days with 1000-800 times (first thin then thick) spray control 3 times, the incidence of disease rate can be controlled at about 2%. 2, can be used 0.3% to o.5% potassium permanganate solution for fir, pine, eucalyptus, camphor, camellia, nan, wood, tea, peach, fructus aurantium and other seeds; or 0.1% to 0.2% Potato solution soaked in soybeans, peanuts, corn, tomatoes, watermelons, cucumbers, eggplant, melon and other vegetables and melon seeds. Generally soak 2 to 3 hours, washed with water after the dry sowing, can eliminate the bacteria brought by the bacteria, to promote rapid germination, growing neat. |
| Downy mildew control | Potassium permanganate solution has a strong sterilization, disinfection, for the prevention and control of a variety of seedling disease effect is very good, non-toxic, no residue, and also for micro-fertilizer prevention and control of seedling disease. | With potassium permanganate control vegetables downy mildew, significantly better than chlorothalonil, on behalf of the zinc and other pesticides. Such as cucumber in the emergence of 2 leaves before the heart to the melon with potassium permanganate 800-600 times the spray, 5-7 days 1 times, even spray 4 times, can effectively prevent the occurrence of downy mildew, and can increase production 10 % -15%. If there is a central disease, with potassium permanganate 600 times with three times, the interval of 5 days, the downy mildew has a good control effect. |
| Soft rot control | Potassium permanganate can effectively control cruciferous vegetables soft rot, such as cabbage before sowing with warm water for 1 hour, remove and then immersed potassium permanganate 1000 times liquid soaking 2 hours, and in the seedling to Roasted with 800-600 times the spray spray 3-4 times, can effectively control soft rot, and can also cure cabbage downy mildew. | |
| Control of Fusarium Wilt | With potassium permanganate control melon, beans, eggplant fusarium wilt, root rot, the effect was significantly better than thiophanate, the enemy and other pesticides. Such as watermelon can be planted before the 1000 times with 1000 times the potassium permanganate soaking 8-10 hours, a plant and then 1500 times the liquid Run and spray cross 4 times, not only to prevent the occurrence of fusarium wilt, but also increased by 15% about. If the disease in the field, should be rushed in the early stages of the use of 800-1000 times the liquid on the whole field by irrigation roots, 150 ml per serving, once per 5-7 days, and even irrigation 3 times. Another example is the prevention and control of cowpea Fusarium wilt, root rot, from 5 to 7 leaf stage of cowpea leaves, with potassium permanganate 800-1000 times spilled 3-4 times, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of these two diseases; , With 600 times the liquid leaching,once per 5-7 days, continuous | |
| Virus disease prevention and treatment | The effect of using potassium permanganate to control plant virus disease was significantly better than that of virus A, bacteria and other pesticides. In the early stages of the disease, with 600 to 800 times the liquid, the whole plant for spraying, 5 to 7 days time, even spray 3 to 4 times. If the use of potassium permanganate and double-effect adjuvant virus K equivalent amount of 800 to 1000 times the liquid, better control of the virus disease, not only can control the spread of viral disease, but also to plant disease disappeared and restore vitality, The role of. But should pay attention to the | |
| Root rot control |
1, such as the prevention and control of pepper root rot, can be used in the door after the fruit with potassium permanganate 500 times pouring, 7-10 days 1, 3-4 times in a row, to prevent the occurrence of pepper root rot. Even if the pepper root rot occurred in the early stages of the disease immediately with 500 times the irrigation root, 5-7 days 1 times, even irrigation 4 times, the control effect can reach more than 90% 2, in the fir, pine, camphor, paulownia tea, Sapium, rose, roses, sweet-scented osmanthus and fruit trees, flower seedlings, root rot disease early with O.3% to 0.5% potassium permanganate solution spray and irrigation, Up to 91% to 95%; 3, on the melon, eggplant, beans, vegetables and cotton and other crops in the seedling root rot, with 500 to 600 times the spray and irrigation roots, every 7 to 10 days spray time, even spray 3 times, can control harm. |
| Trees Damping - off Disease | Potassium permanganate solution has a strong sterilization, disinfection, for a variety of tree seedlings, fruits and vegetables disease treatment effect. | Occurred in April to June, pine, fir, camphor, almonds, mulberry, elm, eucalyptus, cedar, ginkgo and ginkgo flower seedlings were sprayed with 0.3% to 0.5% potassium permanganate solution at the beginning of the disease Irrigation root |
| Treatment of Potato Seedling Damping - off Disease | In the emergence of every 7 to 10 days with potassium permanganate solution 800 to 1000 times spray, need to control 3 times, the incidence can be controlled at about 2%. | |
| Other trees and seedlings of the initial treatment of various diseases | Cunninghamia lanceolata, Cryptomeria japonica blight, orange seedlings anthrax, chestnut powder powdery mildew, tea seedling sclerotia root rot, etc., in the early stages of seedling with potassium permanganate 400 to 500 times spray and irrigation, Control effect up to 96% or more. |
| Planting soil disinfection | Potassium permanganate solution has a strong bactericidal, disinfection, pre-treatment of soil after planting can prevent the occurrence of seedling disease. |
1, crops, flowers and garden plants nursery, seedbed after the soil preparation, with 400 times ~ 600 times the amount of potassium permanganate sprayed the surface, and then covered with plastic film sealed, boring sun about 7 days, and then pull the film sowing or cutting ; 2, potted flowers cultivate soil, with the same concentration of potassium permanganate solution spray, mix well on the stack of film covered with mud soil 7 days after sterilization. |
